海康HIK ZD-3WS128-H 串口线超级终端刷机升级分析
通过本地命令行升级
升级前准备
在升级设备启动文件前，请完成如下准备工作：
准备工具:串口线、超级终端软件(如MobaXterm)、升级文件
配置设备与AC网络可达。
开启文件服务器的TFTP/FTP Server功能。
通过配置终端登录到设备的命令行配置界面中。
图1 设备升级环境
升级操作步骤
本手册以HIK ZD-3WS128-H为例介绍Comware V7操作系统的软件升级操作。(1)在任意试视图下,执行save命令保存当前配置信息:
<HIK> save
The current configuration will be written to the device. Are you sure? [Y/N]:y
Please input the file name(*.cfg)[cfa0:/startup.cfg]
(To leave the existing filename unchanged, press the enter key):
Validating file. Please wait...
Saved the current configuration to mainboard device successfully.
<HIK>
(2)在用户视图下,执行dir命令查看设备当前的文件系统,确认启动文件级配置文件名,
以及存储介质的剩余空间,保证存储介质有足够空间放入新的软件包:
<HIK>dir
Directory of flash: (VFAT)
0 -rw- 112 Jul 21 2023 16:55:48 apcfg.txt
1 drw- - Oct 16 2023 13:41:20 apimage
2 -rw- 17465344 Oct 16 2023 13:39:40 boot.bin
3 -rw- 279768 Jun 11 2024 11:00:58 defaultfile.zip
4 drw- - Jun 01 2023 14:04:02 diagfile
5 drw- - Apr 24 2024 10:15:28 dpi
6 -rw- 7223 Jun 11 2024 11:01:19 drvciu_backup_0f52.cfg
7 -rw- 0 Jun 11 2024 11:01:19 drvciu_update_0f52.cfg
8 -rw- 63 Jun 01 2023 14:04:08 hikvision_cfginfo.txt
9 -rw- 0 Jun 11 2024 11:01:07 hikvision_sdkmsg.log
10 -rw- 735 Jul 21 2023 09:46:04 hostkey
11 drw- - Oct 16 2023 13:41:26 logfile
12 drw- - Jun 20 2024 11:17:27 pdt_reserve
13 drw- - Jun 01 2023 14:04:16 pki
14 drw- - Jul 21 2023 16:58:58 portalWeb_cn
15 drw- - Jul 21 2023 16:58:58 portalWeb_en
16 -rw- 0 Jun 11 2024 11:01:19 portal_pageinfo.txt
17 drw- - Jun 01 2023 14:04:02 seclog
18 -rw- 591 Jul 21 2023 09:46:04 serverkey
19 -rw- 7223 Jun 06 2024 15:21:26 startup.cfg
20 -rw- 168911 Jun 06 2024 15:21:26 startup.mdb
21 -rw- 107304960 Oct 16 2023 13:39:56 system.bin
7586812 KB total (7232192 KB free)
<HIK>
存储介质剩余存储空间约为7232MB
(3)下载升级软件包至AC
用户可以将设备做为客户端，通过TFTP协议，将升级软件包下载到设备的存储介质上：
在用户视图下,执行tftp get命令将升级软件包ZD-WS40H-CMW710-V1.1.2800.ipe下载到设备的Flash中:
<HIK> tftp 192.168.0.1 get ZD-WS40H-CMW710-V1.1.2800.ipe
Press CTRL+C to abort.
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
100 244M 100 244M 0 0 1657k 0 0:02:31 0:02:31 --:--:-- 1641k
Writing file...Done.
<HIK>
(4)加载升级软件包
在用户视图下,执行boot-loader命令设置AC下次启动使用的启动文件为ZD-WS40H-CMW710-V1.1.2800.ipe,并制定启动文件类型为main:
<HIK> boot-loader file flash:/ZD-WS40H-CMW710-V1.1.2800.ipe all main
Verifying the file flash:/ZD-WS40H-CMW710-V1.1.2800.ipe on slot 1............Done.
ZD-3WS128-H images in IPE:
boot.bin
system.bin
This command will set the main startup software images. Continue? [Y/N]:y
Add images to slot 1.
Decompressing file boot.bin to flash:/boot.bin........................................Done.
Decompressing file system.bin to cfa0:/system.bin.........................Done.
Decompression completed.
You are recommended to delete the .ipe file after you set startup software image
s for all slots.
Do you want to delete cfa0:/ZD-WS40H-CMW710-V1.1.2800.ipe now? [Y/N]:
The images that have passed all examinations will be used as the main startup so
ftware images at the next reboot on slot 1.
<HIK>
<HIK>boot-loader file flash:/ZD-WS40H-CMW710-V1.1.2800.ipe main
Verifying the file flash:/ZD-WS40H-CMW710-V1.1.2800.ipe on the device....Done.
ZD-3WS128-H images in IPE:
boot.bin
system.bin
ap.bin
This command will set the main startup software images. Please do not reboot the
device during the upgrade. Continue? [Y/N]:y
Add images to the device.
File flash:/boot.bin already exists on the device.
File flash:/system.bin already exists on the device.
Overwrite the existing files, rename the new files, or abort the operation?
O: Overwrite the existing files.
R: Rename the new files.
A: Abort the operation.
Please make a choice.[O/R/A]:o
Decompressing file boot.bin to flash:/boot.bin...Done.
Decompressing file system.bin to flash:/system.bin.....Done.
Decompressing file ap.bin to flash:/ap.bin..........Done.
Verifying the file flash:/boot.bin on the device...Done.
Verifying the file flash:/system.bin on the device....Done.
Verifying the file flash:/ap.bin on the device...Done.
The images that have passed all examinations will be used as the main startup so
ftware images at the next reboot on the device.
Decompression completed.
You are recommended to delete the .ipe file after you set startup software image
s for all slots.
Do you want to delete flash:/ZD-WS40H-CMW710-V1.1.2800.ipe now? [Y/N]:y
<HIK>
(5)重启AC
a.在用户视图下,执行reboot命令重启AC:
<HIK> reboot
Start to check configuration with next startup configuration file, please wait.........DONE!
This command will reboot the device. Continue? [Y/N]:y
Now rebooting, please wait...
b.AC重启后,通过display version命令查看设备的启动版本信息是否与升级的启动文件一致。
<HIK>display version
HIK Wlan Software, Version 7.1.064, ESS 5572P50
Copyright (c) 2021 Hikvision Digital Technology Co., Ltd.
HIK ZD-3WS128-H uptime is 0 weeks, 0 days, 2 hours, 47 minutes
Last reboot reason : User soft reboot
Boot image: flash:/boot.bin
Boot image version: 7.1.064, ESS 5572P50
Compiled Jun 16 2021 15:00:00
System image: flash:/system.bin
System image version: 7.1.064, ESS 5572P50
Compiled Jun 16 2021 15:00:00
Feature image(s) list:
flash:/devkit.bin, version: 7.1.064
Compiled Jun 16 2021 15:00:00
flash:/freeradius.bin, version: 7.1.064
Compiled Jun 16 2021 15:00:00
with 1 1600MHz Multi-core Processor
2048M bytes DDR4
7456M bytes EMMC Memory
Hardware Version is Ver.A
CPLD Version is 001
Basic Bootrom Version is 1.05
Extend Bootrom Version is 1.05
[Subslot 0]ZD-3WS128-H Hardware Version is Ver.A
<HIK>
升级完AC之后,会同步将AP的版本下发到AP上,AP无需单独升级。
注意;:仅供交流学习
